First
Monument Dedicated at Raymond Civil War Battlefield
By
Clione B. Rochat
Dan Laney, Master of
Ceremonies at the Dedication, and David McCain of Friends of Raymond
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Mayor Isla Tullos of
Raymond receives Texas flag from Steve Lucas of the Texas Sons of
Confederate Veterans. The flag flew recently over the Alamo.
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On Saturday, May 4, 2002, the Texas Historical Commission dedicated the
first monument to be placed on the recently acquired Raymond Civil War
Battlefield. The day was as gray as the uniforms of the Confederacy. The
mood was somber as Texas and Mississippi combined forces to honor the
Texans who served in the Battle of Raymond.
Located just north of Fourteenmile Creek
and east of the Highway 18 right-of-way in Raymond, the large red granite
monument can be seen easily from the roadway. Many Mississippians and
Texans gathered at the site to witness the historic occasion. Dan Laney,
President of the Austin Civil War Round Table, Austin, Texas, was Master of Ceremonies. Dressed in Confederate
uniforms, members of Captain James P. Douglas Camp 124, Tyler, Texas and
East Texas Brigade-Sons of Confederate Veterans, posted the colors with
many flags of the Texas Confederate units as well as the United States
flag. Steve Lucas, Texas Sons of Confederate Veterans, presented a Texas
Flag, which recently flew over the Alamo, to Raymond Mayor Isla Tullos - a
proud moment for the mayor and the town.
Jean Ann Ables-Flatt,
Commissioner of the Texas Historical Commission gives welcome at the
dedication.
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Terry Winschel,
Historian, Vicksburg National Military Park, introduces the speaker
at the dedication.
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Brigadier
General Parker Hills, U.S. Army (Retired) and Civil War Historian,
delivers remarks on the Battle of Raymond.
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David McCain, treasurer of Friends of Raymond,
welcomed all those attending. Jean Ann Ables-Flatt of Terrell, Texas,
Commissioner of the Texas Historical Commission, gave the welcome from the
Commission. After recognition of special guests by Dan Laney, Terry
Winschel, Historian of the Vicksburg National Military Park, introduced
the speaker for the occasion. Brigadier General Parker Hills, U.S. Army
(Retired), and well-known Civil War historian, vividly described the
Battle of Raymond in all its intensity. The sacrifice of the Texas
Confederate soldiers, as well as those of Mississippi and much of the
South, was depicted.
Key participants in the
Dedication of the Texas Monument: Parker Hills, speaker, Dan Laney,
Master of Ceremonies, Jean Ann Ables-Flatt, Commissioner of Texas
Historical Commission, David McCain, Friends of Raymond, and Terry
Winschel, Historian, Historian, Vicksburg National Military Park.
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Dan Laney, David McCain and Jean Ables-Flatt then unveiled the monument.
Mr. Laney read the front panel inscription. Local musicians and Civil War
enthusiasts Jim Woodrick and Tim Waltman, also the guitarist, entertained
with period songs. Closing remarks expressing appreciation to all who
played a part in the project, were offered by Commissioner Ables-Flatt.
Members
of Captain James P. Douglas Camp #124, Tyler, Texas & East Texas
Brigade-Sons of Confederate Veterans, post the colors.
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Jim Woodrick and
Tim Waltman, Mississippi musicians and Civil War enthusiasts, perform
period songs at the dedication.
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Leanna
Biles, coordinator of Military Sites for the Texas Historical
Commission, and David McCain of Friends of Raymond, planned and
coordinated the dedication.
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After the dedication program, all were invited to come
forward and view the monument. The back panel lists the Texas units
engaged in the Vicksburg Campaign. The footstone credits those responsible
for the monument: The Texas Historical Commission, Friends of the Texas
Historical Commission, Austin Civil War Round Table - Austin, Texas, Morse
Family Foundation - Austin, Texas, The Society of the Order of the
Southern Cross, Strasswender Memorials - Austin, Texas, and Other Friends
Who Cherish Undaunted Courage.
The Dedication of the Texas Monument represented one of the most
memorable days in the history of Raymond. It seemed fitting that Texas was
the first to erect a monument in memory of those who fought. "Texas
Remembers and Honors Her Sons: They Sleep the Sleep of the Brave."
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TEXAS
REMEMBERS THE VALOR
AND DEVOTION OF
ITS SONS WHO PARTICIPATED IN THE
BATTLE OF RAYMOND AND IN OTHER
ENGAGEMENTS OF THE VICKSBURG CAMPAIGN.
UPON THIS FIELD ON
MAY 12, 1863, SOLDIERS
OF THE 7TH TEXAS INFANTRY, LED BY REGIMENTAL
COMMANDER COLONEL HIRAM B. GRANBURY, AND OTHER
REGIMENTS OF BRIGADIER GENERAL JOHN GREGG'S
BRIGADE FOUGHT WITH GRIM DETERMINATION AGAINST
TWO DIVISIONS OF FEDERAL FORCES UNDER COMMAND
OF MAJOR GENERAL JAMES B. MCPHERSON.
THE UNION ADVANCE WAS PART OF A LARGER
CAMPAIGN DESIGNED TO CAPTURE THE STRATEGIC PORT
CITY OF VICKSBURG ON THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER.
LEADING THE CONFEDERATE ASSAULT AGAINST THE
FEDERALS, GRANBURY'S TEXANS STEPPED FORWARD
AT NOON AND SURGED ACROSS FOURTEENMILE CREEK,
WHERE THEY MET THE ENEMY IN FORCE.
THEY VALIANTLY STRUGGLED WITH REGIMENTS
FROM OHIO AND ILLINOIS, WHILE ALL ALONG THE
BATTLE LINE THE SOUTHERN SOLDIERS OF GREGG'S
BRIGADE FACED THREE TIMES THEIR NUMBER.
DESPITE THEIR COURAGEOUS EFFORT, THE
CONFEDERATE TROOPS WERE CHECKED AND
FORCED FROM THE FIELD AROUND 4:30 P.M.
THE ENGAGEMENT AT RAYMOND WAS A PRECURSOR
TO THE INTENSE FIGHTING TO FOLLOW
DURING THE SIEGE OF VICKSBURG.
IN THE BATTLE OF
RAYMOND, THE TEXANS LOST
22 MEN KILLED, 73 WOUNDED, AND 63 MISSING IN ACTION.
A MEMORIAL TO TEXANS
WHO SERVED THE CONFEDERACY.
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